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On
a summer afternoon in the mid 1960s, New York City's Port
Authority buzzed with the usual swirl of commuters and
tourists, pickpockets, students, and whores. Steve Sewall
was zigzagging through the crowds when he heard his name
ring out.
"Hey, Stevie!" the voice called. It was a cheery,
recognizable voice, the near-laugh in it unmistakable amid
the white noise of the city: Chris Ohiri.
Several
years earlier, at the start of what was to become one of
history's most tumultuous decades, Christian Ohiri and
Stephen Sewall had been wide-eyed freshmen on the Harvard
soccer team. The 22-year-old Ohiri, having recently arrived
from his native Nigeria, had been taking in the strange
machine that was America, so fast and modern and sure of its
inalienable rights. His homeland had endured decades of
British colonial rule, and only then, in the fall of 1960,
had independence been more than just a vague notion.
Young Steve Sewall, on the other hand, had been taking in
Ohiri himself &emdash; the graceful, honed world-class
athlete who radiated affection and scored eight goals during
his first game in a Harvard soccer uniform. "Chris had a
noble bearing," Sewall says now. "Unlike most of us, he was
comfortable in public. He was an angel. And a lion on the
soccer field."
The story of Chris Ohiri's life is not found in record books
or alumni files. It's not told in a videotape archive. His
is a folk tale, an imprecise collection of scenes and rumors
forgotten and remembered countless times since his death 35
years ago this month. It comes word-of-mouth and pieced
together and is mostly impossible to verify. But aside from
statistics such as birth dates and goal tallies, what in
life can ever be considered factual?
Stephen Sewall and Chris Ohiri embraced on that afternoon in
New York. They spent a few moments catching up, and Ohiri
let out what Sewall calls his "Nigerian laugh," a loud
cackle from the side of his mouth. Then they moved on. It
was the last time they saw each other. It was the end of
something.
In 1959, David Henry, then director of admissions at
Harvard, traveled to Africa with a small, elite cadre of
U.S. university admissions directors ready to offer
assistance to the many newly decolonized nations. At the
time, there was only one university in Nigeria and one in
Ghana. The lack of infrastructure and institution, however,
did not dampen the world's great hope for West Africa. Ghana
had gained its independence in 1957, followed quickly by the
French territories, and by the time of Henry's visit,
Nigeria's independence practically shimmered in the hot
air.
Some in power recognized the grassroots responsibilities of
sovereignty. Stephen Awokoya, then Nigeria's minister of
education, approached David Henry about placing Nigerian
students in American schools. "I told him Harvard would take
one or two," Henry says today from his home near Portland,
Maine.
"I've got a lot more than that," Awokoya replied. "What
makes you think they all want to go to Harvard?"
They chuckled together, two very different men with shared
convictions &emdash; education as tantamount to success.
Henry enlisted a circle of fellow admissions directors,
including those from Brown, Amherst, and Bowdoin, and they
set up a makeshift Nigerian scholarship program. (It
eventually grew into the African Scholarship Program of
American Universities.) Twenty-four students were selected.
All that remained was to determine which student would go to
which school. So, like kids on a playground, the directors
held a draft.
While
in Nigeria, Henry had encountered a young soccer player from
Owerri, a town of 10,000 in the southeastern region called
Biafra, who had already applied for the scholarship. "I knew
Chris was a good soccer player," Henry says. And with the
fourth pick, he snagged Ohiri for Harvard. His friend and
Amherst counterpart, Bill Wilson, was to choose next. "He
yelled, 'Henry, you SOB -- Ohiri was my number one,'" Henry
says, laughing. It was a fateful turn of events, as Ohiri
would go on to score four goals against Amherst in his
sophomore season.
Chris Ohiri appeared on the Harvard soccer fields -- an
oblong swath of scrub green in the shadow of the football
stadium on the Brighton side of the Charles -- a man among
boys. Ivy League rules excluded freshmen from varsity
competition, so at 22 he had several years on his teammates
and opponents. But more important was his vast experience,
including playing for the Nigerian Olympic team and scoring
two goals in the team's qualifying bid for the 1960 summer
games in Rome. Ohiri's timing and quick decision-making were
foreign to most players in America, where the best athletes
usually went out for baseball or football. He was tall and
strong, with massive, chiseled thighs that helped him run
faster and jump higher than most anyone else on the
field.
"He could've played on any team in the world," says teammate
John Thorndike. "After playing for the Nigerian Olympic
team, he comes to a little backwater place like Harvard? He
was the biggest thing that ever happened to us."
That season, while the varsity enjoyed a decent year, it was
Ohiri's mastery on the freshman field that excited Harvard
Yard. The sidelines were mobbed with the curious, and
normally staunch football fans wandered over to the soccer
fields at halftime. Varsity player Seamus Malin, now a
television soccer commentator, often peeked over at the
adjacent freshman field. "Chris was hitting rockets,
breaking goal posts, knocking goalies out," Malin recalls.
"And there were other players too," namely, scrappy and
artistic midfielder Bill Ward -- one of this story's several
ghosts -- who left Harvard after his sophomore year and
disappeared into his native Jamaica. Malin was almost giddy
with anticipation for the next year.
By many accounts, Ohiri's play against Amherst during his
sophomore year was a prodigal performance. His total
domination enlightened everyone around to the true shape of
the game, to its speed, its grace, its mystery. Although
Ohiri scored four goals against Amherst, it was his
disallowed fifth that Seamus Malin remembers. "The ball came
in from the wing. I turned and saw cleats flash by my face.
Chris buried the header from 15 yards out, and the
Philistine of a ref called a foul and disallowed the goal.
He claimed no one could be that high without leaning on a
defender."
Former Amherst defender Larry DeWitt had been given the
responsibility of marking Ohiri. "We heard about him before
we played him," DeWitt says. "I played my best game ever,
got a compliment from the Harvard coach. And I think he
scored two or three goals."
"He was so far ahead of anyone else around," says David
Straus, Ohiri's roommate in Harvard's Eliot House. "He was
in such control. He would come to the sidelines with the
ball and say, 'Watch this,' and then go score."
The statistics of Chris Ohiri's athletic life are
irrefutably astounding. In three varsity seasons, despite a
constant struggle with injuries, he broke every school and
league goal-scoring record and led the Crimson to three
consecutive Ivy League titles. He still holds school records
for goals in a game (5), points in a game (10), career goals
(47), and career points (94). The fact that Ivy League rules
allowed athletes only three varsity seasons renders his
feats more remarkable. Furthermore, he lettered three times
in track and still holds the school record for the triple
jump.
Real, nonnumerical life was lived on the other side of the
Charles from the soccer fields. Harvard, like much of
America in the early '60s, was alive with optimism. Alumnus
John F. Kennedy was in the White House, urging the U.S. to
embrace the emergent Africa. "We watched the crumbling of
the European colonial empires and celebrated the
independence movements," says David Straus, who spent a
summer journeying through West Africa, where he met Chris
Ohiri's father. Straus describes Ohiri senior as a "man of
local distinction but not highly sophisticated. Seeing
Chris's father made his transition so much more
remarkable."
Nigeria, having gained its independence in October 1960,
exemplified the new Africa. It boasted a democratically
elected parliament and vast natural resources. While the
country was redefining itself, one of its most promising
young lights was thousands of miles away, learning how to
maneuver through the complexities of the modern world
Nigeria was poised to join. His friends saw in him what
Malin calls a "seriousness of purpose." Ohiri worked in
Harvard's international office. He held jobs at the United
Nations and at IBM, where he reportedly was being groomed to
spearhead the computer giant's efforts in Nigeria. After
graduation, he won a traveling fellowship and later enrolled
at Harvard Business School. Ohiri was methodically preparing
himself for a return to a wildly different place from the
one he had left. Yet he never discussed his country's new
order with his Harvard friends.
"I never had political conversations with Chris," says Steve
Sewall, who cites their age difference and a lack of common
context. "He probably could have [talked seriously about
politics], but I couldn't."
"There are a lot of conversations I wish I'd had," says
David Straus. "He was not openly activist, though clearly he
was developing himself to go back to some significant role.
He would have been a Mandela type of person."
All that exists in the light of a new day may not last
through dusk. Human nature will eventually insinuate
itself.
The '60s ground on, and the world disintegrated into so much
geopolitical chaff. The Soviet Union built the Berlin Wall.
Kennedy was assassinated. The Cultural Revolution began to
roll across China. Nineteen-year-olds were sent to Vietnam.
And Africa became a Cold War chessboard.
As the global lines of conflict accelerated, so did Chris
Ohiri's trajectory. Sometime after graduation, he married a
young African-American woman named Shirley whom he had met
in New York City. Before the wedding, they went together to
Nigeria to receive his father's blessing, then returned to
Boston.
In January 1966, Nigeria -- with its three major and
traditionally hostile tribes: Yoruba, Ibo, and Hausa --
began a downward spiral that continues to this day. An
attempted military coup saw the murder of Prime Minister
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. The coup failed, and the military
assumed power. In July the military's commander was
assassinated, and in October there were horrific ethnic
massacres.
That fall, not long after running into Steve Sewall in New
York City, Chris Ohiri -- the explosive athlete, the magna
cum laude student, the angel lion -- collapsed on the
Harvard Business School tennis courts, just a few yards from
the varsity soccer field. He was diagnosed with
leukemia.
No one is sure what happened next. He and Shirley traveled
again to Owerri. Chris wanted to die at home. Supposedly,
Chris and Shirley ran into some kind of trouble upon landing
in Nigeria. One friend believes Ohiri was roughed up by
military personnel on account of his being of the Ibo tribe
rather than of the ruling Hausa. Eventually, they reached
Owerri, and on November 7, just six months before a
full-fledged civil war would plunge the entire country back
into darkness, Chris Ohiri died.
Shirley, the person who could most illuminate her husband,
who could resurrect the man in this story, returned to the
U.S. and, several months later, cut all contact with Ohiri's
circle of friends.
The Harvard soccer field is no longer a rough patch. It's
smooth and green, and on fall afternoons the sun stays high
enough to keep the football stadium's shadow at bay. It was
renamed Chris Ohiri Field in 1983.
Coinciding with the sport's rise in popularity, college
soccer has greatly improved since the '60s. Every player on
the Harvard squad is strong and skillful. Sophomore Ladd
Fritz stands 6'1", 175 pounds, and has a shot that could rip
through the netting. Freshman Jeremy Truntzer is tenacious
and runs like the wind. They look fresh and innocent
compared to the wizened faces in the black-and-white
photographs of Chris Ohiri and his teammates.
When Ohiri's name is mentioned to third-year coach John Kerr
Jr. after a game, he simply nods. He surveys Ohiri Field,
the dispersing crowds of fans, and his own smiling,
victorious players. This idyllic place on the banks of the
Charles seems so far away from the war-torn villages of West
Africa, so sunlit compared to the shadows of a man's life
and death. Finally, Kerr sums up all anyone really knows of
Chris Ohiri: "The legend?"
-- Greg Lalas, Boston
Magazine
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