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Editor's
Note: When this profile was written in 1999, Doug Glanville
was with the Philadelphia Phillies. After stints with Texas and Chicago, he rejoined the Phillies at the end of the 2003 season.
His story causes you to shatter any ingrained stereotypes
you may have of the black athlete. Or at least reconsider
them. That is what Doug Glanville would request, anyway,
having risen from the self-described fantasyland of a small
suburban New Jersey community, through the University of
Pennsylvania, to the world of professional baseball as a
first-round draft pick and a potential All-Star at the age
of 27. He would request that simple consideration come
before judgment, that society get to know him as a person
rather than categorize him based on the color of his skin or
his choice of a college. Glanville has seen how ignorant
classifications can affect a person, he has seen them
first-hand. And he has matured into an eloquent spokesman,
eager to communicate what he has learned from his
experiences, eager to change the minds of those who
doubt.
Glanville
passes on some of his messages on this cool February morning
when he is found via telephone in his home in Teaneck, N.J.,
the home where has lived his entire life. It is early in
February, the month when professional ballplayers prepare to
report to their respective teams, and this will not be an
ordinary spring training for Glanville - it will be his
first in the uniform of his favorite boyhood team, the
Philadelphia Phillies. The Phillies traded All-Star
second-baseman Mickey Morandini to the Chicago Cubs during
the offseason for the rights to Glanville, and he will be
competing with All-Star Len Dykstra in the coming weeks for
the starting centerfield job. The kid from Teaneck who was
called too smart to play the game of baseball has made it to
the big time.
From the age of four, Glanville was groomed to be a
ballplayer. Not by his parents or a neighborhood coach, but
by his brother, Ken, who is nearly eight years older than
Doug. Ken started his younger sibling on whiffle ball and
things took off from there. Ken breathed baseball growing up
and Doug simply followed suit. From Strat-oMatic games to
keeping score to attending professional tryouts together, it
was Ken and Doug and baseball. Nothing stopped their
dreams.
"My brother is an extremely passionate person, especially
when it comes to baseball, and I think he taught me a lot
about passion," said Doug. "He tried out [for
professional baseball] until he was 28, and he would lie
about his age, and when you see that, it motivates you to
work harder. It definitely rubbed off and gave me the
ability to endure the minor leagues and the whole experience
there."
But Doug Glanville's story begins before he reaches the
minor leagues. It has to. It has to start in Teaneck, a
small, racially diverse town that seems out of place in very
white and very wealthy Bergen County, New Jersey. Teaneck
offered the comforts of a small community, where people got
to know Glanville and his family and where race rarely
became an issue. It wasn't just a life of baseball for
Glanville; his parents wouldn't allow that. Glanville took
piano lessons, co-edited the school yearbook and volunteered
in the community, helping his mother, a Teaneck High School
math teacher, work with African-American youngsters on
Saturday mornings. And Glanville was a strong student to
boot; he would graduate from Teaneck in 1988 in the top five
percent of his class.
To call Teaneck a fairytale world is only partially correct,
because not everything was perfect. Despite a prolific
baseball career at Teaneck High School, Glanville twice was
passed over for the team's most valuable player award, even
though his batting average each year nearly doubled that of
the award's recipients. After his junior season, Glanville
was told by his coach, Ray DiPippo, that the award should go
to a senior. After his senior season, one in which Glanville
hit .525 and captained the team, he wasn't told anything
about the award. Instead, he read in the newspaper about how
the award had gone to someone else. Glanville confronted
DiPippo that evening at the awards dinner.
"The problem was that I'm not a selfish person but I went
angry to the dinner and he said that I won all of the awards
and the other guy never did," remembered Glanville. "The
more I listened to him, it just didn't sound right, he had
one excuse the first year and then another excuse the second
year and maybe he just didn't want to give it to me...I
remember telling him, this might be good, because you've
kind of lit a fire underneath me. Too bad it was lit by an
arsonist."
Thats the problem with something as subtle as racism - it is
difficult to prove. But Glanville felt the racial overtones
and showed the resulting anger. He carried that fire on to
the University of Pennsylvania, which he chose to attend
ahead of Princeton, Yale, Brown and Duke. He had taken his
first recruiting trip to Penn and had liked it, and Quakers
head coach Bob Seddon was a north Jersey native himself.
More importantly, Penn was the only school that told
Glanville straight up that he would have the chance to play
in the outfield, a position that he loved.
"Other schools were recruiting me as a pitcher," said
Glanville. "But I like to play every day and be involved
every day instead of in a rotation. Plus, I enjoy defense
and I like to hit."
He
grows excited as he makes this comment, talking about all of
the different aspects of baseball, and you can tell that he
genuinely enjoys all of them. Enjoys the competition. Enjoys
the game itself.
Unfortunately, all of this would be tested during his first
two years at Penn, as the kid from Teaneck emerged from his
shelter and was exposed to a wider community. The problems
began on the baseball team as the low-key and reserved
Glanville was pushed and pushed by his teammates who felt he
wasn't working hard enough in practice.
You're the fastest guy on the team, why aren't you
finishing first when we do our runs?
Oh, you were born with everything. I work 10 times harder
and you're still doing better.
God gave you everything, you didn't work for anything, you
didn't earn where you are now. God just genetically put you
in the position to succeed.
Affirmative action, affirmative action. The only reason
you're at this school is because you're black. The only
reason you're at this school is because you're an
athlete.
Glanville heard all of it and more, and he endured his first
two years on the team with frustration and anger mounting
inside of him. Towards the end of his sophomore season,
things had gotten to be so bad that Glanville considered not
playing baseball anymore. He had a long talk with Coach
Seddon, who encouraged him to understand the jealousy of his
teammates and work harder to prove them wrong.
Glanville spent the summer following his sophomore season
playing baseball in the nation's top summer league in Cape
Cod. The challenge was right there in front of him. He would
be playing against the best prospects in the nation from the
top baseball programs and he would have to prove he could
hold his own. And oh, did he ever hold his own.
Glanville finished the summer hitting .331, third in the
league with 59 hits. He was named the Top Pro Prospect of
the summer league, and began to be considered as a
first-round draft pick. He hit .414 during his junior
season, was named first team allEIBA and was courted by a
number of teams, projected to be drafted midway through the
first round.
It was also during his junior year at Penn that an incident
in Teaneck altered his perspective on life. Teaneck police
officer Gary Spath, a white man, shot and killed a fleeing
black youth who he thought was reaching for a gun. Suddenly,
people in and around Teaneck were doubting the town's
diversity, doubting the fairytale world that allowed
peaceful and friendly coexistence among the town's residents
could ever be restored. And doubting that it had existed in
the first place. Glanville saw these generalizations as
hurtful.
"I think that's the danger when you go through any
experience, if you start globalizing your assessment because
of the act of an individual or a small group," said
Glanville. "But that's what Teaneck protected me from. For
every person whom I felt was treating me with some bias, I
felt like there was another person who wasn't. Exposure
[to different groups of people] is a big part of the
first step, and Teaneck provided that."
Growing up in Teaneck had helped teach Glanville values to
which he clung closely. He had developed a high moral sense
from his family, one that he soon learned was not shared by
many in the cutthroat world of professional baseball. The
clash between the two value sets began a maturing process
that eventually taught Glanville to pick his spots to
battle. It would be a slow and difficult process.
In late April of 1991, two months before the baseball draft
and at the peak of scouting, Glanville chose to sit out the
Temple game in order to study for a final exam the following
morning. Unfortunately, he made the decision late and scores
of professional scouts were in the stands to watch him play.
The decision added to growing criticism about the Penn
junior. That he lacked the necessary desire to evolve into a
top player. That the Ivy League had not prepared him well
enough for professional baseball. That he was concentrating
too much on his academic work. Heck, this was a kid who had
declined a spot on Team USA in 1989 because he didn't want
to have to miss midterm exams during the fall tour to
Taiwain.
"I've always had a pretty reserved demeanor, been pretty low
key," explains Glanville. "You have to be around me to know
that it doesn't mean I dont care about things."
But the clash of the two different worlds continued. Time
and time again, Glanville was asked about his commitment and
time and time again, he re-emphasized his desire to play
professional baseball. Glanville had passed the word around
to interested teams that he would sign with them following
the June draft, but that his contract would have to allow
for him to return to Penn in order to graduate on time in
1992. Asked why it was really necessary to return to school
by a Detroit Tigers scout, Glanville snapped.
"My dad came to this country [from Trinidad] when he
was 31 and my mom is another first generation college
student," he remembers telling the scout. "They broke their
backs their entire lives to give me the opportunity to go to
college, and they spent no telling how much money on the
University of Pennsylvania to give me the three years that I
had and the least I can do is to walk away [from
baseball] now knowing full well that all I'm missing is
half of an instructional league, not like Im missing a
season. You must be out of your mind if youre going to
question that. As soon as I complete this [academic]
obligation, I'll be sure to commit to whatever I have to do
baseball-wise in the same fashion, but all you have to do is
give me this semester."
There. Simple. How could that possibly be so difficult to
understand? And yet it was. Glanvilles commitment to return
to school was viewed as a lack of interest in baseball. The
Chicago Cubs organization drafted him with the twelfth pick
of the first round that June, but the doubts persisted.
Glanville played in an instructional league and then
returned to school in the fall. He took a leave of absence
from Penn in the spring in order to play baseball but then
returned again and graduated in the fall of 1992, surprising
the doubters all along the way who never believed in that
commitment to academics. His senior project in engineering
mixed his two loves, as he explored the possibility of
building a new stadium above the 30th Street Railroad
Station in Philadelphia, deeming it a poor site due to
transportation and traffic concerns.
After graduation, Glanville committed full-time to the Cubs
organization, but the bumps continued. Glanville received
criticism and fought back, preferring to have an intelligent
discussion rather than simply accept the negative appraisal.
At one point when Glanville was playing in the New York Penn
instructional league, he had been accused of stealing
baseballs from the club when the manager spotted four balls
in his locker. Instead of simply apologizing for something
he hadn't done and moving on, Glanville had fought back,
pulling the baseballs out of his locker in order to show the
manager their imprinted covers from leagues other than the
New York Penn, proving he had not taken the balls. Baseball
people weren't used to this type of reaction, and they
didn't know how to deal with Glanville. Said Cubs roving
outfielder instructor Jimmy Piersall, in a 1993 article in
the Cubs newsletter, Vine Lines:
"Coming from an Ivy League school, Doug was never used to
the discipline it takes to play baseball. He got away with
not having to take extra practice. He had to join a lot of
other ballplayers with us and find out that he had to do
drills and work. It was hard for him.
"It was hard for me to adjust to what was going on in his
mind. One day I looked over and he was in the locker room
area talking to his parents, hashing over where he was going
to live at school. I said, I'm losing you. I've had over 400
kids over the years, and I've never understood something
like you."
Glanville's story is full of these battles against the
establishment. The resolute Glanville was not well accepted
by baseball people and he didn't understand where they were
coming from either. Glanville moved slowly up through the
ranks of minor league baseball, but he appeared to be stuck
at the Cubs Triple A team in Des Moines until the winter of
1995 in Puerto Rico.
Ironically, the wintertime provided a crossroads in
Glanville's career in the summer sport. Much like the Cape
Cod Summer League had put Glanville at the top of the
national collegiate map, his performance in winter ball
resuscitated his career. The country was perfect for
Glanville and provided solace from the bitter feelings he
had felt from the Cubs organization. Here, everyone accepted
him, and didn't ask demeaning questions about his
intelligence or his race. Here, he was a person, just like
everyone else.
"Puerto Rico was the best experience of my life," said
Glanville. "My mom always says that it was a validation
experience, that I needed to do that and go away to an
accepting environment. Maybe I was beating my own path in
certain ways or maybe my background was unique in baseball
and a lot of times I felt like I was on an island. Then,
when I was literally on the island [of Puerto Rico],
the people were great, I got to practice the language. So, I
came away with so much more than just being a better
player."
He returned to the United States, having been named the MVP
of the winter league, with a refreshed outlook on his
career. He had face-to-face meetings with all of the Cubs
top executives to explain his approach to the game. And he
resolved to not worry about the things and preformulated
opinions that were beyond his control. He resolved to just
play ball.
Midway through the 1996 season, he got the call up to the
major leagues, and he has been a fixture ever since. In
1997, he started 104 games, 75 of them in left field, and
became the first Cubs right-handed hitter to hit .300 since
Ryne Sandburg in 1993. And now, Glanville will be back in
Philadelphia, back close to home and to Penn. He has no
regrets about going to Penn and remains close with Coach
Seddon and several of his teammates.
"I really enjoyed the university, the classes, the city,
everything, I really did," said Glanville. "It was just that
I had a tough time the first two years adjusting, just like
probably everybody does, but I wouldn't change a thing with
respect to where I went [to college]. Overall, it
was a great experience and a great education and I
definitely keep in touch with a lot of people there."
Being back in Philadelphia will allow him to renew
acquaintances with several of his professors from Penn.
Glanville would enjoy the opportunity to become a systems
engineering consultant after his baseball career is over,
and being in Philadelphia will allow him to lay the
groundwork for that to happen.
But before we worry about life after baseball, there is that
matter of his current career, which has clear All-Star
potential. Ironically, Glanville will now have the
opportunity to play for the team he followed growing up, the
Phillies - a team that he had been attracted to by their
teal blue road uniforms of the 1970s, complete with the Red
P across the chest. This season, he will wear white with red
pinstripes, and the modern look includes the Phillies name
spelled out across the uniform, something Glanville hopes to
change.
"I mentioned [the teal uniforms] to the Phillies
organization and told them that's why I loved the team,"
said Glanville. "The [current road] greys are pretty
cool, but I like that P they used to have, I don't really
like the Phillies across the front. We'll see what we can
do. Maybe if I establish myself a little bit, I can try to
lobby for a change back [to the teal uniforms]."
With the success he had last year, they better start
searching for the old teal thread in Philadelphia.
-- Dan Rosenthal
***Please note, this story was written for a previous Ivy League Black History Month celebration. It is reproduced here for archival purposes and has not been updated.***
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