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1917 Two years after graduating with a master's degree from
Columbia, Lucy Diggs
Slowe became the first
African-American female to win a national champion in any
sport, claiming the title at the American Tennis Association
(ATA) national tournament. She had a long-time association
with Howard University in the nation's capitol. That was
where she completed her undergraduate degree and was a
founding member of the first Greek letter sorority for black
women, Alpha Kappa Alpha. In 1922 she became the first dean
of women at Howard, a position she held until her death in
1937. Three years later, Slowe Hall was named in her honor
at Howard. There is also a Lucy Diggs Slowe Elementary
School in Washington, D.C.
1918
Columbia University and the Ivy League had its first black
basketball player, John
Howard Johnson, who began
competing in 1918. During his career with the Lions, Johnson
was consistently ranked in the League top ten for
scoring.
1931
One of the greatest basketball stars of his time,
George Gregory, Jr., scored 155 points in 17
contests in his freshman season at Columbia to rank fourth
in League. Gregory helped his team to two consecutive Ivy
titles and two Eastern titles. He was named to the Helms
Foundation All-America team in 1930-31, becoming the first
African-American voted to college All-America status in
basketball. He was joined on the All-America squad with John
Wooden, the soon-to-be legendary UCLA coach. In his
three-year career, Gregory, the second African-American to
play at Columbia, recorded 509 points in 62 games. A
graduate of DeWitt Clinton High in New York City, Gregory
took an active role in the community after graduation and
maintained a connection to athletics. He went on to become
the director of what was then the largest youth project for
African-Americans in the country - the Harlem Center for
Children Aid Society ••• A versatile baseball
player, Manuel
Rivero played on the
Columbia squad for three season during the 1930s. Rivero, a
black Cuban, played third base, center field and pitched for
the Lions during his career. Following his days at Columbia,
Rivero had a long and distinguished career as the baseball
coach for Lincoln University in Pennsylvania.
1938
Columbia's Benjamin
Washington Johnson put on a
memorable show at the Millrose Games before 17,000 fans in
Madison Square Garden. Johnson went 6.2, 6.1 and 6.0 in the
60-yard dash, tying the world record, then breaking it and
breaking it again. One report was that Johnson had actually
been clocked in 5.9, but the timers dismissed that because
they didn't believe a human could run that fast. Voted the
outstanding performer by a panel of eight sportswriters,
Johnson was hailed as 'world's fastest human.' In 1935,
Johnson had become the first black track athlete to be a
Heptagonal Games first-team performer. Two years later,
Johnson would win the NCAA 200-meter dash championship with
a time of 21.3 seconds.
1939
Edwin Bancroft
Henderson, who earned a
doctorate from Columbia Teacher's College in 1934, authors
the first significant book -- The Negro In Sports -- on the
black athlete. Henderson would author his final book on the
subject in the mid-1970s, while in his early 90s.
1945
In the first game ever using a three-point shot,
Norman
Skinner hit three of the
bonus bombs en route to a game-high 26 points in a Columbia
victory over Fordham. It would be 35 years until another
three-point shot was made in the college game and 41 years
until the three-point shot became a part of the college
game.
1947
Rev. John Howard
Johnson, who was a
basketball standout for the Lions in the early 1920s, is
named as the commissioner of the Negro Leagues the same year
Jackie Robinson breaks the color barrier for the Brooklyn
Dodgers. Rev. Johnson's New York legacy is Harlem's St.
Martin's Parish.
1949
Albert
Holland was elected as the
team captain for the Lions' track and field team after
breaking school records dating back to the 19th century in
the quarter-mile. Holland graduated from Columbia Law School
in 1952 and served the New York City community for four
decades before passing on in 1993.
1953
Competing in an event that wasn't a yearly collegiate event
until the early 1960s,
George
Shaw won the 1952 NCAA
triple jump championship. Until the early 1960s, the NCAA
contested the event only during Olympic years. Shaw would
also make an appearance in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics. In
1953, he became the 1953 AAU champion and went on to compete
in the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne.
1970
Basketball player Jim
McMillian became the first
African-American Ivy Leaguer to be chosen in the first round
of the NBA Draft and would be joined by Penn's Corky Calhoun
in 1972 and Princton's Armond Hill in 1976. He also became
Columbia's all-time leading scorer with 1,759 career
points.
1975
Running back Doug
Jackson became the first
African-American to win the Asa S. Bushnell Cup as the Ivy
football player of the year.
1978
Mike
Wilhite breaks Lou Gehrig's
55-year-old Columbia home run record with his eighth of the
season and 16th of his career. Wilhite's skill was not
limited to power as his held the Lion records for triple and
stolen bases as well. In 1977 he was the first
African-American to be chosen as first-team All-EIBL (which
included the Ivies as well as Army and Navy).
1983
George
Starke became a Super Bowl
champion as the Head Hog of the Washington Redskins.
1984
Solomon
Gayle became the first
African-American to be named the Ivy League men's soccer
Player of the Year.
1986
Phil
Williamson became the first
black men's tennis player named first-team All-Ivy
League.
1988
Fencer
Bob
Cottingham, of Orange,
N.J., won the NCAA title in the sabre.
1993
Buck
Jenkins broke Jim
McMillian's Columbia career scoring record and ended his
career with 1,766 points. Jenkins scored 47 against Harvard
as a sophomore.
1996
Armond Hill, the first African-American in
Princeton's history to be named as an Ivy League Player of
the Year, became the the first black head men's basketball
coach at Columbia.
1998
H. Roy Williams, one of
the globe's most renowned humanitarians, was appointed
Director of the Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance,
Bureau for Humanitarian Response (BHR/OFDA), of the U.S.
Agency for International Development (USAID). Williams was a
track standout and played football for Coach Lou Little in
Morningside Heights in the early 1950s.
1999
The Ivy League celebrated its 25th year of women's
championships during the 1998-99 academic year. In honor of
the many women who have excelled in their sport, the League
announced its Silver Anniversary Honor Roll. Twelve
African-American women were named to the list.
Teri
Martin '96-C and
Heather
Ruddock '88-C, both
outstanding track and field athletes were honored.
2000
Just a junior, Johnathan
Reese broke Columbia's
career rushing record, which had stood for more than 50
years.
2001
Women's lacrosse star Bola
Bamiduro makes a difference
both on the field and off it. She served as the Chair of the
Division I NCAA Student-Athlete Advisory Committee. In that
role, she conveyed the ideas and opinions of all Division I
student-athletes to the Management Council, the group of
athletic administrators responsible for much of the
decision-making within the NCAA. She also served as the
media contact for the national SAAC, serving as the "official voice" for NCAA student-athletes. After the
season, Bamiduro became the first African-American from
Columbia to be named as an NCAA Post-Graduate Scholarship
recipient.
2002
Marcellus
Wiley plays in the NFL Pro
Bowl in Hawaii, representing the San Diego Chargers. In
1997, Wiley had become just the second Ivy African-American
to be picked by the second round of the NFL Draft (joining
Yale's Calvin Hill, who was a first-rounder in 1969.) ••• Fencer Erinn
Smart, a recent Columbia
graduate, was the 2002 U.S. National Champion in the women's
foil and the 2002 Div. I National Championships bronze
medalist. Smart was also a 2001 U.S. Senior Worlds bronze
medalist, a 2000 Div. I National Championships silver
medalist, and a member of the 2001, 1999, 1998 World Senior
Team.
2003
Columbia named Joe
Jones as its new basketball
coach, replacing Armond Hill. Jones' brother, James, is the
head coach at Yale, making them the first African-American
brothers to be head coaches in the same Division I
conference at the same time. In fact, it marked the first
time since 1957 that any conference had brothers as head
coaches (Clarence and Hank Iba in the Missouri Valley
Conference).
2004
Freshman Erison
Hurtault, of Aberdeen,
N.J., took on the nation's finest in the 400-meter dash at
the NCAA Championships after an amazing run. Already a
two-time Heps champ, Hurtault has run sub-47 the last three
times in stepped on the track, including a school-record
46.33 at the NCAA Regional. He is the lone athlete in school
history to break 47 seconds ••• Michael
Quarshie had a strange trip
from Helsinki, Finland, to New York to play for the Columbia
Lions. But he became such a defensive force in 2004, no one
cared about his journey anymore. By the end of the season,
Quarshie, who led the nation in tackles for a loss for much
of the year, was first-team All-Ivy, Academic All-Ivy and
All-District and he earned a rare postgraduate scholarship
from the National Football Foundation & College Hall of
Fame. Quarshie delayed his studies to serve on the Oakland Raiders practice squad in 2005.
2005 Now a sophomore, Erison Hurtault shared the Athlete of the Meet honors at the men’s indoor Heps. Hurtault won the 400-meter dash in 47.07, shattering the 24-year-old meet record. One week later, Hurtault lowered his 400 time to 46.72, 17th-best in the nation at that point in the season ••• On Dec. 11, 2005, former Connecticut offensive coordinator Norries Wilson was named as head football coach, making him the first black head football coach in the 50-year history of the Ivy League. The move also makes Columbia one of only three schools in Division I — apart from the historically black colleges — with a black head football and basketball coach. The Lions, with Joe Jones at the helm for hoops, join the University of Washington and Buffalo in that too-small club.
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