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1902
James C.
Johnson and his long-time
connection to Princeton University and its athletic program
came to an end with his 1902 passing. An escaped slave from
Maryland, Johnson fled to Princeton, where he later
purchased his own freedom. Known about campus as Jimmie,
Johnson became a well known character on the campus, where
he spent the rest of his life selling food from his
wheelbarrow. As Princeton became a power in football in the
late 1800s, Johnson was always present, as a peanut vendor
and proud supporter of the Tigers. In his declining years,
he was no longer able to do the work that he had long done
and the some of the citizens took up the charge to make sure
he was taken care of. None of that stopped Johnson from
being a subscriber to the new gymnasium fund for the
University. The construction was complete in 1903, but
Johnson didn't live to see it. He passed away on July 22,
1902, in Princeton, at the age of 87. He was laid to rest at
the Princeton Cemetary, where he was buried alongside a
President, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and
Civil War generals.
1944
Art
Wilson, the first
African-American athlete at Princeton, was a starter and key
player on the Tigers' 1944-45 basketball team. Wilson, a
native of Chicago, Ill., became the team captain the following season. He would become a U.S. Federal Marshal in the 1960s.
1963 Former Princeton basketball player John Doar, the No. 2 man at the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division, walked between a crowd of angry black youths and riot-geared police and stopped a potential riot following Medgar Evers' funeral in Jackson, Miss. The previous year, Doar had escorted James Meredith to become the first black student at Ole Miss.
1967
Javier
White had rheumatic
heart disease, which left him exhausted from exertion. His
condition caused doctors to tell him that he would die
before he turned 18. That certainly may have scared him, but
it did not stop him, even for a minute. In fact, in 1967
White earned first-team All-Ivy fencing honors for the
Princeton Tigers. and won the Princeton Fencing Medal. Born
in Costa Rica, he moved to the U.S. with his mother when he
was 11 and attended DeWitt-Clinton High School in the Bronx.
White became a successful businessman, husband and father
before passing away after suffering a fatal heart attack in
New York in 1987.
1970
Princeton named Larry
Ellis as its head coach of
track and field and cross country, becoming the first
African-American head coach of any sport in the Ivy League.
Ellis would lead his team to 19 Heptagonal titles in his 22
seasons. In 1984, his efforts earned him the right to coach
the U.S. Olympic men's track and field team in Los Angeles,
where running greats Carl Lewis and Edwin Moses took home
gold. An accomplished collegiate miler in his own right at
New York University, Ellis coached a long line of track
stars that began with long-jumper Bob Beamon while Beamon
was still in high school. In a letter from the longtime
world record holder read at Ellis' funeral service in 1998,
Beamon referred to his former coach as 'a father
figure.'
1971
Brian Taylor became the first
African-American to be named the Ivy League Men's Basketball
Rookie of the Year.
1972
Robert L.
Johnson, the founder of
Black Entertainment Television and the first
African-American principal owner of a major professional
sports franchise, graduated from Princeton's Woodrow Wilson
School of Public and International Affairs with a master's
degree in public administration. Johnson, a native of
Hickory, Miss., studied at the University of Illinois as an
undergraduate and was not an Ivy League athlete, but he is
included for making his mark of the sporting world as a
distinguished alumnus of Princeton.
1977
Jill
Pilgrim became the first
women's track athlete to be a Heptagonal Games first-team
performer and the first black woman in League history in any
sport to become first team.
1988
Deborah St. Phard, a 1987 graduate, participated
in the 1988 Olympic shot put competition as a member of the
Haitian contingent. St. Phard won the Heptagonal Indoor
Championship in the shot put four-straight years, 1984,
1985, 1986 and 1987. A member of the Ivy League Silver
Anniversary Honor Roll, St. Phard would claim the outdoor
Heps championship in the shot in 1984, 1985 and 1987, while
also claiming the discus championship in 1984.
1990
Terdema Ussery
II became the first
African-American Commissioner of a U.S. professional sports
league when he was named to head the Continental Basketball
Association.
1991
Lori
Dickerson became the first
black softball player named first-team All-Ivy League.
1994
Ayesha
Attoh became the first
black volleyball player named first-team All-Ivy League.
1995
Ugwunna
Ikpeowo became the only
athlete, male or female, to win three jumping events at a
single Heptagonal Championship when he claims the high jump,
long jump and triple jump at the Outdoor Heps. After
claiming two individual titles at the preceding Indoor Heps,
he became one of only two men in the 70 years of the League
to claim five individual titles in a single year, joining
Harvard's Aggrey Awori (1963).
1997
Nicole
Harrison had the best
season ever in terms of individual championships at Heps as
she claims six crowns (three indoor, three outdoor). That
feat remains unmatched by a male or female in League annals.
And it was clealy no fluke as Harrison wrapped up her career
in 1998 with 15 individual career titles, tied for the most
ever by a Heps athlete. Brown's Susan Smith and Harvard's
Dora Gyorffy share that mark.
1999
The Ivy League celebrated its
25th year of women's championships during the 1998-99
academic year. In honor of the many women who have excelled
in their sport, the League announced its Silver Anniversary
Honor Roll. Twelve African-American women were named to the
list. Track and Field standouts,
Nicole
Harrison '98 and
Deborah St.
Phard '87, were
honored.
2000
Bill
Bradley is likely the
best-known Ivy League athlete of all-time. He averaged more
than 30 points a game and was a consensus All-American in
leading Princeton to the NCAA Final Four in 1965. Bradley
also became a hero to many when he ran for President of the
United States in 2000 following a 18-year career as a New
Jersey senator. One of the reasons he left the Senate was to
promote racial unity in the United States. In 1999, when
asked on NBC's Meet the Press, "What do you think is the
biggest problem confronting American society as we grow into
the next century?" Bradley responded, "I've always believed
that the racial divide in America was our fundamental and
deepest challenge. Slavery was our our original sin; race
remains our unresolved dilemma. And the need to be able to
see beneath skin color or eye shape to the individual is
tremendously important." ••• Princeton named John
Thompson, a 1988
graduate, as its head men's basketball coach. With his
hiring, all eight Ivy League schools have now had an
African-American head coach of men's basketball. Thompson
led his Tigers to the Ivy title and the NCAA Tournament in
his initial season.
2001
Two Ivy League African-American football players -
Princeton's Cameron
Atkinson and Yale's Billy
Brown - are named second-team Academic All-America by
Verizon. With those selections, the number of times a black
Ivy League footballer has been named Academic All-America
has risen to ten •••
Ilvy
Friebe, of Bonn, Germany,
became the first African-American to be named the Ivy League
Field Hockey Player of the Year as she amassed 37 points in
seven League contests, nearly three times as many as anyone
else! Friebe would win Player of the Year honors in 2002 as
well and set the League record for points scored in a career
(Ivy games only) with 83 (34 goals, 15 assists). Friebe also
became just the second Ivy Leaguer to be named first-team
All-America twice.
2002
High jumper Tora Harris was so good, he ended the year
as the United States' top high jumper for 2002 according to
the bible of the sport, Track & Field News. Harris, who
won NCAA titles both indoor and outdoor, cleared an all-time
League-best 7-foot-7 at the Outdoor Heps just two weeks
after breaking the Penn Relays' record before a racuous
crowd of 50,000 at Franklin Field.
2003
Princeton lacrosse standout
Damien
Davis, a unanimous
All-Ivy selection, earned first-team All-America status for
the first time. As a junior in 2002, Davis was a USILA
Second-Team All-American as the Tigers wound up in the NCAA
Lacrosse Championship. Davis captured a National
Championship and four Ivy League titles while marking the
opponent's best attackmen in every game of his career. The
12th pick of the Major League Lacrosse draft, Davis was a
member of the Champion Baltimore Bayhawks in his initial pro
season ••• Sports Illustrated named its 101
Most Influential Minorities in Sports and three of the
selections had Princeton backgrounds, former Tiger
basketball player Steve
Mills of MSG,
Robert
Johnson of BET and the
Charlotte Bobcats, and
Terdema
Ussery of the Dallas
Mavericks. Later in the summer, Black Enterprise Magazine
featured Mills and Ussery on the cover of its magazine and
asked which would be the next commissioner of the NBA.
2004
The Willis twins --
Janine and Rochelle --
helped Princeton become the first Ivy school to advance to
the NCAA Women's Soccer Final Four. Each had been an All-Ivy
selection in their respective careers with Rochelle
garnering first-team honors as a junior. In Princeton's
march to the Final Four, the Tigers had posted one of the
nation's stingiest defenses.
2005 Senior Will Venable, from San Rafael, Calif., and the son of a former major leaguer, made a smooth transition from basketball to baseball. A second-team All-Ivy performer on the hardwood, Venable earned first-team honors as an outfielder for the Tigers, and parlayed his success into a major league dream. Venable was the first Ivy Leaguer selected in the 2005 Major League Baseball Amateur Draft, going to the San Diego Padres in the seventh round ••• Cornerback and special teams ace Jay McCareins, of Naperville, Ill., was named as a consensus first-team All-American after a season in which he scored four touchdowns and a defensive PAT, and led the nation with nine interceptions ••• John Doar, a white graduate of Princeton who worked in the Justice Department in the 1960s and campaigned tirelessly for civil rights, was selected to receive the Inspiration Award from the NCAA in December. Doar is best known for helping avoid a bloody clash between police and black protesters following Medgar Evers’ assassination, as well as his prosecution of Ku Klux Klan members following the deaths of three civil rights workers in Philadelphia, Miss, in the 1960s. His work was memorialized in the 1988 fictional film, “Mississippi Burning.”
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